What is the fine for failing to yield to pedestrians in a crosswalk?

Failing to yield to pedestrians in a crosswalk is considered a serious violation of traffic laws, as it directly impacts pedestrian safety. In North Carolina, the fines for such offenses can indeed reach upwards of $500, reflecting the law's emphasis on protecting pedestrians. This high fine serves as both a legal deterrent and a reminder of the responsibilities drivers have when sharing the road with those on foot. The substantial penalty aims to ensure that drivers are more attentive and cautious, particularly in areas where pedestrians are likely to be crossing.

The other options reflect misunderstandings about the enforcement and consequences related to this violation. The potential for a fine is designed to discourage neglecting pedestrian rights, and it's not limited to situations where an accident occurs or where the enforcement of the law is dependent solely on law enforcement visibility. Hence, the structure of the fines plays a crucial role in promoting road safety.