What does the term "surcharge" mean in relation to traffic violations?

The term "surcharge" in relation to traffic violations specifically refers to additional fees that may be imposed on top of the fines for certain violations. In North Carolina, when a driver is convicted of specific traffic offenses, not only are they subject to regular fines, but also to surcharges that are added to those fines. These surcharges can vary depending on the severity of the violation and contribute to various state funds, including those for public transportation and improving roadway safety.

Understanding this concept is crucial for drivers, as it emphasizes that the total cost of a traffic violation can exceed the initial fine when surcharges are factored in, leading to potentially significant financial consequences for offenders.